{"id":46459,"date":"2026-06-19T11:28:24","date_gmt":"2026-06-19T09:28:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ieec.cat\/?post_type=project&p=46459"},"modified":"2026-08-03T08:51:39","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T06:51:39","slug":"camara-de-vacio-termico-tvac","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/www.ieec.cat\/es\/project\/camara-de-vacio-termico-tvac\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1mara de vac\u00edo t\u00e9rmico (TVAC)"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Catalonia Space Labs<\/p>\n

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El Institut d\u2019Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC), en colaboraci\u00f3n con el Institut de F\u00edsica d\u2019Altes Energies (IFAE), pone en servicio una nueva c\u00e1mara de vac\u00edo t\u00e9rmico (TVAC, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s: Thermal Vacuum Chamber<\/i>). Ubicada en las instalaciones del IFAE, en el Campus de la UAB (Bellaterra, Barcelona), la infraestructura permite ensayar microsat\u00e9lites, demostradores tecnol\u00f3gicos para la validaci\u00f3n en \u00f3rbita (IOD, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s) e instrumentaci\u00f3n, en condiciones representativas del entorno espacial.<\/span><\/p>\n

Esta infraestructura est\u00e1 orientada a dar servicio a empresas, agencias y centros de investigaci\u00f3n, y constituye una herramienta estrat\u00e9gica para la validaci\u00f3n de tecnolog\u00edas espaciales, y la consecuente reducci\u00f3n de riesgos, antes del lanzamiento.<\/p>\n

Los interesados pueden contactar con el IEEC para conocer las condiciones de acceso y gestionar las reservas en la siguiente direcci\u00f3n de correo electr\u00f3nico: spacelabs@ieec.cat<\/a>.<\/p>\n

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Infraestructuras\/equipamientos<\/b><\/h2>\n

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C\u00e1mara de vac\u00edo t\u00e9rmico (TVAC) <\/b><\/h3>\n

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Simulaci\u00f3n ambiental: vac\u00edo y ciclos t\u00e9rmicos<\/b><\/p>\n

La TVAC permite reproducir condiciones de alto vac\u00edo y ciclos t\u00e9rmicos controlados para ensayos ambientales de componentes y subsistemas espaciales.<\/span><\/p>\n

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Especificaciones del sistema:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

R<\/span> Rango de temperaturas: entre -80 \u00baC y +100 \u00baC
<\/span>R<\/span> Gradientes t\u00e9rmicos: hasta 1 \u00baC\/min
<\/span>R<\/span> Nivel de vac\u00edo: hasta 1\u00d710\u207b\u2076 mbar, gracias al dimensionamiento del sistema de bombeo<\/span><\/p>\n

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Dimensiones y capacidad de pruebas <\/b><\/p>\n

La c\u00e1mara dispone de un volumen interior de \u00d81.500 mm de di\u00e1metro y 2.200 mm de profundidad. El sistema permite integrar equipos y configuraciones de test compatibles con los siguientes par\u00e1metros:<\/span><\/p>\n

R<\/span> Envolvente aproximada: hasta 800 x 1100 x 800 mm\u00b3
R<\/span> Masa m\u00e1xima: h<\/span>asta 100 kg<\/span><\/p>\n

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Control e instrumentaci\u00f3n <\/b><\/p>\n

La instalaci\u00f3n combina un sistema de bombeo con bomba primaria y dos bombas turbomoleculares, gestionado por PLC, con un sistema de termorregulaci\u00f3n que permite ejecutar ciclos t\u00e9rmicos repetibles y controlados.<\/span><\/p>\n

La infraestructura incorpora, adem\u00e1s, equipamiento de soporte a la caracterizaci\u00f3n y al monitoreo como una trampa fr\u00eda criog\u00e9nica, un analizador de gases residuales (RGA) y una microbalanza de cristal de cuarzo (QCM).<\/span><\/p>\n

La c\u00e1mara dispone de puertos e interfaces de conexi\u00f3n configurables para alimentaci\u00f3n, instrumentaci\u00f3n y comunicaciones. En el lateral incorpora tres bridas DN100 ISO-K para conexiones definidas por el usuario, y el <\/span>layout<\/span><\/i> del sistema incluye <\/span>feedthroughs<\/span><\/i> multipin, BNC, SMA y de termopares, as\u00ed como varios puertos <\/span>spare<\/span><\/i> en diferentes formatos DN, lo que permite adaptar la configuraci\u00f3n a las necesidades de cada campa\u00f1a, sujeto a validaci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica previa.<\/span><\/p>\n

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C\u00e1mara de vac\u00edo t\u00e9rmico (TVAC – Thermal Vacuum Chamber) para la simulaci\u00f3n de condiciones representativas del entorno espacial. 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